Osteoporosis is a disease in which bones become fragile and more likely to break. If not prevented or if left untreated, osteoporosis can progress painlessly until a bone breaks. These broken bones, also known as fractures, occur typically in the hip, spine, and wrist.
Any bone can be affected, but of special concern are fractures of the hip and spine. A hip fracture almost always requires hospitalization and major surgery. It can impair a person's ability to walk unassisted and may cause prolonged or permanent disability or even death. Spinal or vertebral fractures also have serious consequences, including loss of height, severe back pain, and deformity.
Millions of Americans are at risk. Women are four times more likely than men to develop the disease.
A Bone Mineral Density test (BMD) is the only way currently to diagnose osteoporosis and determine your risk for future fracture. Since osteoporosis can develop undetected for decades until a fracture occurs, early diagnosis is important. Your doctor can help you determine whether you should have a BMD test.
A BMD measures the density of your bones (bone mass) and is necessary to determine whether you need medication to help maintain your bone mass, prevent further bone loss and reduce fracture risk. A bone mineral density (BMD) test is a special type of test that is quick and painless and there’s no need for you to disrobe. A licensed technician will perform the test using low-dose x-rays (much lower than in a dental x-ray). Your provider will recommend appropriate therapy if the test indicates a need.
Fortunately, loss of bone density can be stopped or even reversed with proper treatment. The key to effective treatment is prompt diagnosis through a bone density test. At Coastal Women’s Healthcare, we offer state-of-the-art bone density testing right in our facility.